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Risk Factors of Postoperative Complications and Survival Rate in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Patients


2019-01-01


2023-12-31


2024-02-28


548

Study Overview

Risk Factors of Postoperative Complications and Survival Rate in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Patients

By evaluating the nutritional status of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) admitted to Jinling Hospital, collecting relevant clinical data. we aim to conduct correlation analysis with patient clinical information, such as survival time, hospitalization time, nutritional status, hematological indicators, etc., in order to reveal the prognostic factors for overall survival and postoperative complications of PDAC patients.

Personalized and accurate survival risk prognostication remains a significant challenge in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), despite extensive research on prognostic and predictive markers. Patients with PDAC are prone to muscle loss, fat consumption, and malnutrition, which is associated with inferior outcomes. This study investigated the use of three-dimensional (3D) anthropometric parameters derived from computed tomography (CT) scans and hematological indicators in relation to overall survival (OS) outcomes and postoperative complications in PDAC patients. A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients with PDAC, all of whom had undergone pretreatment abdomen-pelvis CT scans. Automatic 3D measurements of subcutaneous and visceral fat volume, skeletal muscle volume, and skeletal muscle density (SMD) were assessed at the L3 vertebral level by an artificial intelligence assisted diagnosis system (HY Medical). Various indicators including TyG-BMI, nutritional indicators [geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) and prealbumin], and inflammation indicators [(C-reactive protein (CRP) and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR)] were also recorded.

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • OTHER: no intervention
  • 2023DZKY-049-01

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2024-04-18  

N/A  

2024-04-18  

2024-04-18  

N/A  

2024-04-23  

2024-04-23  

N/A  

2024-04  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
N/A


Allocation:
N/A


Interventional Model:
N/A


Masking:
N/A


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
complicationsthe postoperative complications in PDAC patients2019/1/1-2023/12/31
overall survivaloverall survival of PDAC patients2019/1/1-2023/12/31
risk factorsrisk factors of PDAC patients2019/1/1-2023/12/31
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • All eligible patients diagnosed with PDAC

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1) Suffering from chronic or acute diseases related to malnutrition: chronic heart failure, cirrhosis, chronic kidney disease and infection, cognitive impairment, dysphagia or gastrointestinal obstruction, etc; 2) Using excessive doses of systemic glucocorticoids within 4 weeks prior to enrollment;

Collaborators and Investigators

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Publications

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General Publications

No publications available