An Observational Study of Erlotinib Plus Gemcitabine in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

This observational study will evaluate the impact of rash on survival of patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with erlotinib plus gemcitabine. Further, clinical effectiveness, efficacy and safety will be assessed. Data will be collected for 12 months.

Validation of 3 Dimensional Laparoscopic System in Disral Pancreatectomy and Splenectomy

Traditionally, laparoscopy has been based on 2-dimensional (2D) imaging, which has represented a considerable challenge for those approaching this technique. Thus, 3-dimensional (3D) visualization technology for laparoscopy has been proposed, since the early 1990s, as a way to facilitate laparoscopic performance. However, early 3D laparoscopic technology was limited in terms of image quality, so that its use had not been implemented. More recently, industry has developed novel 3D systems where the imaging is similar to stereoscopic vision, in which the depth perception is achieved by different unique images received by each eye. Thus, more recent studies have suggested a possible advantage provided by these new 3D systems during laparoscopic performance. However, comparative assessments of new generation 3D vs 2D laparoscopy remain limited, especially in the hepatobiliary and pancreatic field.

To assess the benefits and harms of use of three dimensional systems versus two dimensional systems during laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy.

Isolation and Characterization of Cancer Stem Cells Using iFP Technique

1. to evaluate insoluble fibrinogen particles (iFP), as a tool for harvesting, growing and transferring attachment-dependent cancer stem cells and comparing it to the standard method ( coated plate) .
2. to evaluate whether using iFP for growing CSC can yield better results of isolating and enriching CSCs from fresh tumors than other conventional methods

Metronomic Capecitabine with Camrelizumab and Apatinib Mesylate for Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

This study is a multicenter, single-arm, phase II exploratory study, aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of metronomic capecitabine with camrelizumab and apatinib mesylate in advanced pancreatic cancer after the failure of first-line treatment.

Comparing the Efficacy of Endoscopic FNA vs FNB in Diagnosing Solid Gastrointestinal Lesions

The purpose of this study is to determine if fine needle aspiration or fine needle biopsy is more efficacious and cost-effective than the other while maintaining diagnostic accuracy in the setting of solid gastrointestinal lesions.

Gemcitabine, Ascorbate, Radiation Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer, Phase I

This is a phase 1 (first in man) study testing the safety of adding high dose ascorbate (vitamin C) to standard radiation and chemotherapy for treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Treatment of Distal Malignant Biliary Obstruction by Uncovered, Partially Covered, or Fully Covered Metal Stents

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to compare uncovered, partially covered, and fully covered self-expandable metal stents (SEMS) in the palliative treatment of distal malignant biliary obstruction in a Swedish multicenter study.

The main questions it aims to answer is: Is the stent patency rate different depending of stent type? Is the stent patency time different depending of stent type? Is the patient survival different between the groups? Which complications are seen, and do they differ between the groups? Are there different mechanisms behind the stent failure depending on stent type?

Patients will at ERCP, with a guidewire passed through the stenosis in the bile duct, be allocated to either uncovered, partially covered, and fully covered (SEMS). Totally, 450 patients will be recruited, 150 in each study arm, according to the power analysis.

Patients will be followed in a monthly surveillance by a study nurse up to 12 months after stent insertion. Endpoints are: alive after 12 months with a patent stent, death with a patent stent, stent dysfunction with a subsequent intervention i.e. repeated ERCP or PTC = &#x0022objective stent failure&#x0022, stent dysfunction, jaundice or cholangitis, but not intervention has been undertaken due to a poor condition of the patient, &#x0022clinical stent failure&#x0022, the patient has undergone curative surgery or a bilio-enteric by-pass (a gastro-enteroanastomosis or a duodenal stent is not a reason for exclusion), the patient refuses further follow-up.

Electrochemotherapy of Posterior Resection Surface for Lowering Disease Recurrence Rate in Pancreatic Cancer (PanECT Study)

The aim of the study is to evaluate toxicity and effectiveness of electrochemotherapy (ECT) with bleomycin in pancreatic cancer in clinical study phase I and II. After surgical resection of pancreatic cancer, the posterior resection surface will be treated with ECT with the intention to lower disease recurrence rate.

The study will include 20 patients in phase I clinical study and additional 20 patients in phase II clinical study (or in the extension of the clinical study), which will fulfill inclusion criteria.

Treatment effectiveness will be evaluated by US or CT imaging, to detect early local recurrence of the disease. Long term effectiveness of the treatment will be evaluated by frequent and precise patient follow-up. During follow-up clinical examination, laboratory tests, tumor markers (Ca 19-9 and CEA) and US/CT imaging will be performed.

The secondary objectives of the trial are to quantify the impact of the treatment on the patient's quality of life, tolerance to the therapy and suitability for larger study to be conducted.

Mass Response of Tumor Cells As a Biomarker for Rapid Therapy Guidance (TraveraRTGx)

The primary objective of this study, sponsored by Travera Inc. in Massachusetts, is to validate whether the mass response biomarker has potential to predict response of patients to specific therapies or therapeutic combinations using isolated tumor cells from various specimen formats including malignant fluids such as pleural effusions and ascites, core needle biopsies, fine needle aspirates, or resections.

Gemcitabine and Pazopanib in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

To determine the response rate and survival of gemcitabine and pazopanib in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.