2025-06-01
2027-03-01
2027-03-01
20
NCT06821997
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
INTERVENTIONAL
NALIRIFOX Before Surgery for the Treatment of Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Nectar Trial
This phase II trial tests how well liposomal irinotecan, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (NALIRIFOX) before surgery works in treating patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma that is close to major blood vessels, but is still potentially removable by surgery (borderline resectable). Irinotecan is in a class of antineoplastic medications called topoisomerase I inhibitors. It blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair and may kill tumor cells. Liposomal irinotecan is a form of the anticancer drug irinotecan that is contained inside very tiny, fat-like particles. Liposomal irinotecan may have fewer side effects and work better than other forms of the drug. Oxaliplatin is in a class of medications called platinum-containing antineoplastic agents. It damages the cell's DNA and may kill tumor cells. 5-fluorouracil, a type of antimetabolite, stops cells from making DNA and it may kill tumor cells. Leucovorin, a form of folic acid, is used to lessen the toxic effects of substances that block the action of folic acid. It is a type of chemoprotective agent and a type of chemosensitizing agent. Giving NALIRIFOX before surgery may improve the chance of successful surgery and decrease the chance of the cancer returning after surgery in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To determine the antitumor efficacy of the combination of irinotecan sucrosofate (liposomal irinotecan), oxaliplatin and infusional fluorouracil (5-fluorouracil)/leucovorin calcium (leucovorin) (NALIRIFOX) in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate clinical efficacy and tolerability of the proposed treatment regimen. II. To determine the safety of liposomal irinotecan, oxaliplatin and infusional fluorouracil in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate blood-based biomarkers predictive of short- and long-term outcomes. II. To generate tumor tissue-based biomarkers predictive of short- and long-term outcomes. OUTLINE: Patients receive liposomal irinotecan intravenously (IV) over 90 minutes, oxaliplatin IV over 120 minutes, leucovorin IV over 30 minutes and fluorouracil IV over 48 hours on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 14 days for 4-8 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo surgical resection 4-8 weeks after the last treatment dose. Starting 4-12 weeks after surgery, patients receive liposomal irinotecan, oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and fluorouracil for up to 4 additional cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo computed tomography (CT) and blood sample collection throughout the study. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up within 30 days, every 3-6 months for 2 years, then every 6-12 months for up to 5 years.
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Registration Dates | Results Reporting Dates | Study Record Updates |
---|---|---|
2025-02-06 | N/A | 2025-04-03 |
2025-02-06 | N/A | 2025-04-06 |
2025-02-12 | N/A | 2025-04 |
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Allocation:
Na
Interventional Model:
Single Group
Masking:
None
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: Treatment (NALIRIFOX) Patients receive liposomal irinotecan IV over 90 minutes, oxaliplatin IV over 120 minutes, leucovorin IV over 30 minutes and fluorouracil IV over 48 hours on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 14 days for 4-8 cycles in the absence of disease progres | PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection
PROCEDURE: Computed Tomography
DRUG: Fluorouracil
DRUG: Irinotecan Sucrosofate
DRUG: Leucovorin Calcium
DRUG: Oxaliplatin
PROCEDURE: Surgical Procedure
|
Primary Outcome Measures | Measure Description | Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Major pathologic response (MPR) | MPR will be defined as either complete pathologic response or minimal residual cancer based on the American College of Pathology system. The MPR status will be summarized using frequencies and relative frequencies. | Up to 5 years |
Secondary Outcome Measures | Measure Description | Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Objective response rate (ORR) | Will be assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1. ORR will be summarized using frequencies and relative frequencies. Estimates of rates will be obtained with 90% credible regions obtained by Jeffrey's prior method. | Up to 5 years |
CA19-9 response rate | Will be summarized using frequencies and relative frequencies. Estimates of rates will be obtained with 90% credible regions obtained by Jeffrey's prior method. | Up to 5 years |
Carcinoembryonic antigen response rate | Will be summarized using frequencies and relative frequencies. Estimates of rates will be obtained with 90% credible regions obtained by Jeffrey's prior method | Up to 5 years |
Positive margin resection rate | Will be summarized using frequencies and relative frequencies. Estimates of rates will be obtained with 90% credible regions obtained by Jeffrey's prior method | Up to 5 years |
Disease-free survival | Will be summarized using standard Kaplan-Meier methods, where estimates of the median times will be obtained with 90% confidence intervals. | From start of neoadjuvant therapy until disease progression, subsequent therapy, death due to any cause, or last follow-up, assessed up to 5 years |
Overall survival | Will be summarized using standard Kaplan-Meier methods, where estimates of the median times will be obtained with 90% confidence intervals | From start of neoadjuvant therapy until death due to any cause, or last follow-up, assessed up to 5 years |
Incidence of adverse events | Will be described and graded using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Will be summarized by attribution and grade using frequencies and relative frequencies. | Up to 30 days after the last intervention, or until the event has resolved, the study participant is lost to follow-up, the start of a new treatment, or until the study investigator assesses the event(s) as stable or irreversible |
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.
Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL
Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
No publications available
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The information and services provided by the National Pancreatic Cancer Foundation are for informational purposes only. The information and services are not intended to be substitutes for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. The National Pancreatic Cancer Foundation does not recommend nor endorse any specific physicians, products or treatments even though they may be mentioned on this site.