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A Feasibility Study of Ketorolac Treatment for Cachexia in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma


2022-07-01


2025-02-19


2026-12-05


28

Study Overview

A Feasibility Study of Ketorolac Treatment for Cachexia in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

The purpose of this study is to see if taking ketorolac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is reasonable, safe and can stabilize or increase weight along with quality of life in pancreatic cancer patients.

The main things that will happen in this study are: patients will be administered ketorolac for 5 days, blood draws, completion of questionnaires, monitoring physical activity and sleep by wearing a study-provided FitBit along with weight using a study-provided smart scale.

  • Pancreas Cancer
  • Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • DRUG: Ketorolac Tromethamine
  • IIT2021-16-HENDIFAR-KETOROCX

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2022-03-11  

N/A  

2025-03-25  

2022-04-15  

N/A  

2025-03-27  

2022-04-20  

N/A  

2025-03  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Supportive Care


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Ketorolac (open label)

Pancreatic patients receiving Ketorolac four times a day for up to five days

DRUG: Ketorolac Tromethamine

  • Trial treatment of ketorolac 10mg orally four times a day for 5 consecutive days
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Feasibility determined by the number of patients that take the prescribed dose of ketorolac (4 times daily) for 5 consecutive days.Defined as 75% or more of patients taking the study medication as prescribed for 5 days in a 6-day period: compliance diary.6 days
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
To describe the adverse events associated with ketorolac when administered.-Safety is defined as stable or decreased number of adverse events (AEs) compared to published trials for the same chemotherapy.14 days
Mean change in weight from baseline through the End-of-Study visit-Body weight stability is defined as weight change < 0.1kg/baseline Body Mass Index-unit from Baseline (start of 1 week lead-in prior to Day 1) to Day 6. Weight will be measured using the Aria Smart Scale. Changes in weight from Day 6 to Day 14 and from Day 1 to Day 14 will also be evaluated long term.14 days
Mean change in body fat from baseline through the End-of-Study visit-Body fat percentage will be measured using the Aria smart scale and compared from Baseline (start of 1 week lead-in prior to Day 1) to Day 6. Changes in body fat percentage from Day 6 to Day 14 and from Day 1 to Day 14 will also be evaluated long term. An increase in body fat percentage will be regarded as a positive outcome.14 days
Evaluate change in quality of life including pain assessment from baseline through the End-of-Study visit* Mean change in reported pain, sleep disturbance, and mood (anxiety/depression) using the NIH PROMIS-29 profile v2.1. * The PROMIS-29 profile v2.1 questionnaire consists of 29 questions that ask the subject to rate : 1) how easy it is to perform routine tasks, 2) how mood impacts daily living, 3) quality of sleep, 4) feelings of fatigue, and 5) pain and how it impacts daily living. Each question is answered on a scale of 1-5, where higher scores indicate the most impact or severity. The questionnaire responses at baseline, end of treatment and end of study will be compared.14 days
Evaluate change in physical function from baseline through the End-of Study visit* Mean change in reported physical function using the National Institute of Health (NIH) PROMIS Health Organization and PROMIS Cooperative Group questionnaire v2.0. * The NIH PROMIS Scale consists of 165 questions that ask the subject to rate their physical function. Each question is answered on a scale of 1-5 where higher scores indicate the lowest level of difficulty. The questionnaire responses at baseline, end of treatment and end of study will be compared.14 days
Mean change in daily activity (step taken) from baselineAs measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor14 days
Mean change in average heart rate from baselineAs measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor14 days
Mean change in peak heart rate from baselineAs measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor14 days
Mean change in sleep duration from baselineAs measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor14 days
Mean change in sleep disturbances from baselineAs measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor14 days
Mean change in daily active minutes from baselineAs measured by continuous daily wearable activity monitor14 days
Decrease in inflammatory biomarkers (CA-19 and CRP) from baselineCA-19 and CRP lab results from baseline will be compared to results from Day 66 days
Mean change in calories consumed from baseline through the End-of-Treatment visitAs measured by Automated Self-Administered 24-hour (ASA24) Dietary Assessment Tool. The ASA is a system to collect 24-hour food recalls and provide complete nutrient analysis of the foods and beverages consumed during the collection timeframe. The tool is used in this study to calculate total calories consumed.6 days

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Diagnosis of advanced and refractory pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) referred to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (CSMC). 2. Cachexia defined as ≥5% weight loss in the presence of chronic illness, within any 6-month period prior to screening or as documented by the medical physician based on standard diagnosis of cachexia. 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2 or Karnofsky performance status >50%. 4. Patient must have adequate renal function per below lab values:

  • Creatinine OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance (glomerular filtration rate can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl) ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal OR ≥30 mL/min for participant with creatinine levels >1.5 × institutional ULN. 5. Patient must have access to WiFi for the Smart Scale.

  • Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements in the opinion of the investigator. 2. Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or of childbearing potential and not willing to use adequate methods of contraception during the study. 3. Has any known allergies or hypersensitivity to the study drug or allergic reactions to surgical steel or elastomer/rubber. 4. Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator. 5. Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial. 6. Concurrent use of any other NSAIDs while on study. 7. Active peptic ulcer disease, recent gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation, or a history of peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal bleeding. 8. Have suspected or confirmed cerebrovascular bleeding, tendency to bleed or bruise easily, incomplete hemostasis (how you body stops bleeding), and at high risk of bleeding.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

  • Yinuoke Ltd.

  • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Andrew Hendifar, MD, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Publications

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

No publications available