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Treatment of Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer After Gemcitabine Failure.


2011-06


2012-06


N/A


41

Study Overview

Treatment of Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer After Gemcitabine Failure.

In Brazil pancreatic adenocarcinoma represents 2% of tumors, and 4% mortality being an uncommon disease, however very aggressive.Only 20% of cases are indicated for curative surgery, of which only 20% are alive within 5 years. For locally, advanced or metastatic disease, since 1997, single chemotherapy with gemcitabine is the standard treatment for first line, with survival around 6 months approximately.There is no standard treatment regimen for second-line, however Paclitaxel demonstrated effect on second-line phase II study. Metformin is an oral hypoglycemic drug used for treatment of diabetes mellitus. There is a growing number of preclinical studies which show antitumor effect against pancreatic adenocarcinoma, probably due to the effect of anti-insulin growth factor (IGF-1). This study will add metformin to standard treatment for second line of locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma in ICESP previously treated with gemcitabine. The objective is to evaluate whether metformin improves the efficacy of the standard treatment with paclitaxel by clinical and radiological evaluation.

N/A

  • Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Advanced or Metastatic
  • DRUG: Paclitaxel
  • DRUG: Metformin
  • NP 96/2010

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2013-09-06  

N/A  

2014-05-14  

2013-10-22  

N/A  

2014-05-16  

2013-10-28  

N/A  

2014-05  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Paclitaxel and Metformin

DRUG: Paclitaxel

  • 80 mg/m2, IV, Day 1, Day 8 and Day 15.

DRUG: Metformin

  • 850mg, PO, every 8 hours, daily.
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Radiologic control of diseaseThe radiologic image will be analyzed by RECIST 1.0 criteria.Every 8 weeks from the date of first dose of treatment until disease progression.
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Time to progression.Thorax and abdominal computerized tomography and Ca 19.9 tumor marker dosage every 8 weeks until disease progression.Every 8 weeks from the date of first dose of treatment until disease progression.
To estimate the biochemical response through the measurement of serum CA19.9 levels.From the date of first dose of treatment until disease progression.
To evaluate the clinical benefitsWill be evaluate: * ECOG * Treatment with opioids * Pain * WeightEvery 4 weeks during the treatment period until disease progression.

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pancreatic advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma histologically confirmed.
  • Previously treatment with gemcitabine as adjuvant or metastatic disease.
  • Clinical or radiological evidence of disease progression, determined by physician. Is not mandatory RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) evaluation to determine the progression of disease before the study inclusion.
  • Patient with intolerance to gemcitabine, even without disease progression, are also eligible.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 - 2
  • At least 10 weeks of life expectation.
  • Adequate organ function defined as:


  • Serum AST (aspartate aminotransferase) and ALT (alanine aminotransferase)≤ 2.5 × ULN (upper normal limit)
  • Total Bilirubin ≤ 2,0 x ULN
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/ mm3
  • Platelets ≥100.000/ mm3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8,0 g/dl
  • Serum Creatinine ≤ 1,5 ULN and clearance of creatinine estimated (Cockcroft- Gault) ≥ 50 ml/min
  • Signed written informed consent.

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major surgical procedure within 4 weeks of the beginning of the treatment.
  • History of serious clinical or psychiatric disease.
  • Symptomatic hypoglycemia at the screening visit.
  • Target lesion radiotherapy within 4 weeks of the beginning of the treatment.
  • Treatment with any anti-cancer investigational drug.
  • Treatment with any IGF-I or IGFR-I
  • Treatment with metformin within 12 months prior to commencing study treatment
  • For female patients, current pregnancy and/or lactation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Rachel SP Riechelmann, MD, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    No publications available