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Nab-paclitaxel Plus S-1 in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer


2014-04


2016-12


2017-05


60

Study Overview

Nab-paclitaxel Plus S-1 in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) plus S-1 as first-line treatment in Chinese patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA).

Advanced PDA is a lethal disease with a approximately 6 months of median survival. Gemcitabine is always the only approved single agent. The recent results of the phase III trial MPACT (Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Clinical Trial) demonstrated an improvement in overall response rate (ORR), progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) for the combination of nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine compared to gemcitabine alone. Thus, the combination of nab-paclitaxel with gemcitabine became one of a standard treatment in metastatic PDA. S-1 is an oral fluoropyrimidine, and shown to be non-inferior to gemcitabine on OS for unresectable pancreatic cancer, and also demonstrated non-inferior, and even superior to gemcitabine as adjuvant chemotherapy. This single-arm study is to explore the efficacy and safety of nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 as first-line treatment in Chinese patients with local advanced or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

  • Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
  • DRUG: nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel
  • DRUG: S-1
  • ABXS001

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2014-04-24  

N/A  

2016-12-21  

2014-04-25  

N/A  

2016-12-22  

2014-04-28  

N/A  

2016-12  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel, S-1

nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel is given at 120 mg/m2 intravenously on day 1 and 8, in combination with S-1 which is orally administered (40-60 mg according to the body surface, twice a day) on day 1-14 of each 21 day cycle. Number of cycle: 6 cycle

DRUG: nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel

  • nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel is given at 120 mg/m2 intravenously on day 1 and 8 of each 21 day cycle. Number of cycles: 6 cycles.

DRUG: S-1

  • S-1 is orally administered (40-60 mg according to the body surface, twice a day) on day 1-14 of each 21 day cycle. Number of cycles: 6 cycles.
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Objective response ratePercentage of patients who achieve partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST).Measure at every 6 weeks (every 2 cycles)
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Progression-free survivalMeasure of time from study treatment to disease progression or death.up to 15 months
Overall survivalMeasure of time from study treatment to patient's death or lost to follow-up.up to 2 years
Disease control rateThe sum of rates of partial response, complete response and steady disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST).Measure every 6 weeks (every 2 cycles)
Safety and tolerabilityPercentage of patients who experience adverse events during this study.up to 18 month

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Signed informed-consent form. 2. Age no less than 18 years. 3. Histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, with RECIST measurable lesions. 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1 with life expectation of no less than 12 weeks. 5. Patients must have received no previous chemotherapy or investigational therapy for the treatment of metastatic disease. Prior treatment with 5-fluorouracil or gemcitabine administered as a radiation sensitizer in the adjuvant setting is allowed, provided at least 6 months have elapsed since completion of the last dose and no lingering toxicities are present. 6. Adequate liver/bone marrow function. 7. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) test negative for female with contraception measure until 3 months after study end. 8. Compliant, and can be followed up regularly.
    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Pregnant or breast-feeding female, or not willing to take contraception measures during study. 2. Serious infection requiring antibiotics intervention during recruitment. 3. Allergic to study drug. 4. More than grade 1 neuropathy. 5. Uncontrolled brain metastasis or mental illness. 6. Congestive heart failure, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, etc. 7. Other malignancy within 5 years. 8. Can't be followed up or obey protocol. 9. Ineligible by the discretion of the investigator.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Guanghai Dai, Chinese PLA General Hospital

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    • Shi Y, Zhang S, Han Q, Li J, Yan H, Lv Y, Shi H, Liu R, Dai G. Nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 in advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma (NPSPAC): a single arm, single center, phase II trial. Oncotarget. 2017 Sep 28;8(54):92401-92410. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.21359. eCollection 2017 Nov 3.