2019-10-09
2024-12-31
2025-06-30
2522
NCT04164602
University of Pecs
University of Pecs
OBSERVATIONAL
The Occurence of Pancreatic Cancer Studied in Association With Newly Diagnosed Diabetes in the Elderly
The aim of this study is to accomplish the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, in patients over 60 years of age with newly diagnosed diabetes. Only patients with type 2 diabetes are meant to be included. The early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer could be the way to enable efficient cure for the patients.
The prognosis of pancreatic cancer is extremely unpleasant, which can be characterized with a 5-year survival rate of only about 6%. The disease usually pertaining no symptoms at the early phase, this might be one of the causes why it is discovered at a relatively late, inoperable stage - in most of the cases. The success of reducing the high mortality rate of pancreatic cancer could depend on the significant development of early diagnosis and also prevention programs. As the lifetime prevalence of pancreatic cancer is only 1.39%, screening through the whole population would be extremely expensive and difficult to manage. It would be recommended for all the individuals at high risk for pancreatic cancer to be examined. Patients newly diagnosed with diabetes have an approximately 8-fold risk for developing this type of cancer, compared to the average population. In addition to this age is also known as an independent risk factor for the pancreatic cancer. Recently there has been a biomarker panel identified, which may distinguish between pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis in patients, with high sensitivity and specificity. The aim of this study is to accomplish the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, in patients over 60 years of age with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus using a specific biomarker panel. Only patients with type 2 diabetes are meant to be included. Diabetes is classified by determining C-peptide levels, representing the endogenous insulin synthesis, also detecting glutamic acid decarboxylase (GADA) antibodies, the autoantibody against the pancreatic islet cells. The early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer could be the way to enable efficient cure for the patients.
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Registration Dates | Results Reporting Dates | Study Record Updates |
---|---|---|
2019-11-12 | N/A | 2023-04-18 |
2019-11-12 | N/A | 2023-04-19 |
2019-11-15 | N/A | 2023-04 |
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Primary Purpose:
N/A
Allocation:
N/A
Interventional Model:
N/A
Masking:
N/A
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
: elderly patients with newly diagnosed diabetes 1. Group with exposure: patients over 60 years of age with diabetes diagnosed within six months (newly diagnosed) 2. Control Group: without exposure; patients over 60 years, without diabetes. |
Primary Outcome Measures | Measure Description | Time Frame |
---|---|---|
incidence of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in patients with new-onset diabetes | This will be evaluated using yes/no questions on carcinoma ductale, then the data will be summarized in order to determine the incidence. | 36 months |
Secondary Outcome Measures | Measure Description | Time Frame |
---|---|---|
mortality of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in new-onset diabetic patients | This will be evaluated using yes/no questions as part of a questionnaire filled out by the doctor who examines the patients. | 36 months |
the proportion of localised and resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | Will be appraised after collecting and summarizing all the collected medical information. | 36 months |
change in body weight | Measuring the body weight of the patient and the data is recorded in the questionaire. | 36 months |
Change in fasting blood glucose and HbA1c | Based on the laboratory measurements. | 36 months |
Antidiabetic medications and the risk of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | According to the anwers of the patients recorded on the questionnaire. | 36 months |
presence of concomitant diseases | According to the physical examinations and laboratory parameters also the anwers of the patients recorded on the questionnaire | 36 months |
smoking and alcohol intake | According to the anwers of the patients recorded on the questionnaire. | 36 months |
The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and accuracy of the biomarker test | Will be appraised after collecting and summarizing all the collected medical information. | 36 months |
Cost-benefit analysis | Healthcare cost spent on each patient will be calculated by a healthcare economist after the trial is completed. | 36 months |
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact Name: Dóra Illés, MD Phone Number: +36 20 232 93 65 Email: olionx@gmail.com |
Study Contact Backup Name: László Czakó, MD, PhD, DSc Phone Number: +36 20 331 5645 Email: czako.laszlo@med.u-szeged.hu |
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.
Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL
Sexes Eligible for Study:
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications