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Radiofrequency Probe for Management of Unresectable Bile Duct and Pancreatic Cancer


2013-02


2015-02


2015-02


40

Study Overview

Radiofrequency Probe for Management of Unresectable Bile Duct and Pancreatic Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of an FDA approved endoscopic bipolar catheter (EndoHPB) will ablate tissue in malignant tumors within the pancreatic ducts.

Only a small proportion of patients with biliary obstruction caused by cholangiocarcinoma or pancreatic cancer are suitable for surgical resection. Therefore most patients with malignant biliary obstruction will need palliation of their jaundice to relieve the symptoms of pruritus, malabsorption, sepsis and to minimize potential hepatorenal complications. Restoring biliary flow with relief of jaundice is the primary goal in the palliation of obstructive biliary malignancy. Drainage at endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ECRP) is established as a safer approach than at percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) because it has a lower risk of bile leak, infection and hemorrhage. ECRP is the first approach to relieve malignant biliary obstruction but sometimes it is not technically possible to stent the patient by this approach, then a PTC needs to be undertaken. Self expanding mesh metal stents (SEMS) were introduced back in the 1990s. Problems can still arise with the use of covered stents such as cholecystitis, pancreatitis or tumor overgrowth at the end of the stent, and not all studies have shown that covered stents actually reduce the problems of tumor ingrowth and consequent stent occlusion. EndoHPB can be deployed via an ERCP or PTC route. By using radiofrequency (RF) energy to heat the tissue in the duct prior to insertion of the stent, the surrounding tissue becomes coagulated and this may may delay tumor growth and the time before the stent lumen becomes blocked. Thereby this allows increased periods between the need for intervention and further stent deployment. If EndoHPB use of luminal RF is demonstrated to be effective in luminal tumor ablation, it may have an additional role as a form of neoadjuvant therapy in cholangiocarcinoma and pancreatic cancer.

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • DEVICE: Endoscopic Bipolar RadioFrequency Probe used to remove tumors in bile duct to manage Pancreatic Cancer
  • BRFA

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2014-01-15  

N/A  

2014-01-20  

2014-01-20  

N/A  

2014-01-23  

2014-01-23  

N/A  

2014-01  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Improvement in size(patency of bile duct) measured by cholangiography or cholangioscopy, immediately post ablationBaseline through visit 7
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • Either gender greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
  • Pancreatic Cancer or Cholangiocarcinoma unsuitable for surgical resection. Criteria of unresectability being based on 1) metastatic disease or 2) locally advanced disease.
  • Biliary Obstruction
  • Subjects capable of giving informed consent
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cardiac Pacemaker
  • Patient unstable for endoscopy
  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Uncorrected coagulopathy
  • Pregnancy
  • Karnofsky score less than 40%

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

No publications available