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Phase I of SGM-101 in Patients With Cancer of the Colon, Rectum or Pancreas


2016-01


2019-04-15


2019-05


75

Study Overview

Phase I of SGM-101 in Patients With Cancer of the Colon, Rectum or Pancreas

This study evaluates the safety and performance of SGM-101, a Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA)-specific chimeric antibody conjugated with a NIR emitting fluorochrome, for the visualization of CEA-expressing cancers during surgery. SGM-101 is injected 2 to 4 days before surgery and visualized using an optimized camera system.

Surgery is the most important therapy for patients with cancer of the colon, rectum or pancreas. Complete resection, which is a crucial factor in the prognosis of a patient, is challenging as surgeons have to rely on visual appearance and palpation to discriminate between tumor and normal tissue. Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a tumor-specific marker that is highly expressed in a number of tumors of epithelial origin (such as colorectal carcinoma and pancreas carcinoma) while it is minimally expressed in normal adult tissues. The compound that will be studied in this research project is SGM-101, a CEA-specific chimeric antibody conjugated with a near-infrared (NIR) emitting moiety. The hypothesis is that, following preoperative iv administration of SGM-101 in patients with carcinoma of the colon, rectum or pancreas, SGM-101 will bind to CEA expressing cancer cells and these cells can then be visualized with a NIR fluorescence imaging system, thereby increasing the chance of radical resection.

  • Colon Cancer
  • Rectum Cancer
  • Pancreas Cancer
  • Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
  • Recurrent Colorectal Carcinoma
  • DRUG: SGM-101
  • SGM-CLIN02

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2016-11-16  

N/A  

2019-07-16  

2016-11-22  

N/A  

2019-07-18  

2016-11-25  

N/A  

2019-07  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Diagnostic


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: SGM-101

DRUG: SGM-101

  • 4 days before surgery, SGM-101 will be administered to the patient by intravenous injections.
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Number of patients with treatment-related adverse eventsAn Adverse Event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who is participating in a clinical study performed. The adverse event does not necessarily have to follow the administration of a study drug, or to have a causal relationship with the study drug. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory or vital sign finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study participation, whether or not it is related to the study drug.up to 10 days after the surgery
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Tumor-to-background ratio (TBR) for fluorescenceday 4
Serum SGM-101 concentrationsIndividual serum SGM-101 concentrations will be plotted versus time per individual using both a linear and log y-axis. Additionally, concentration versus time curves will be plotted per treatment group as a spaghetti plot. Concentrations will be summarized by treatment group.up to 1 month after surgery

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged over 18 years old;
  • Patient should be scheduled and eligible for surgery because of a clinical diagnosis of cancer of the colon, rectum or cancer of the pancreas;
  • Both pancreatic and colorectal cancer patients: Circulating plasma CEA ≥ the upper limit of normal range (eg ≥ 3.0 ng / ml);
  • Patient suffering from recurrences and metastasis of colorectal cancer: Rising circulating plasma CEA
  • Patients should be capable and willing to give informed consent before study specific procedures.

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anticancer therapy (e.g. chemotherapy, radiotherapy (except for routine pre-operative radiotherapy for colorectal cancer), targeted therapy, concomitant systemic immune therapy, or any experimental therapy) within 4 weeks before inclusion;
  • History of a clinically significant allergy;
  • Circulating plasma concentration CEA ≥ 300 ng / ml;
  • Other malignancies either currently active or diagnosed in the last 5 years, except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix and basal or squamous cell skin carcinoma;
  • Patients pregnant or breastfeeding (pregnancy should be ruled out by an assay of βhCG plasma within 4±1 weeks prior to administration of the conjugate), lack of effective contraception in male or female patients with reproductive potential;
  • Laboratory abnormalities defined as:

  • Colorectal cancer patients only:

  • Aspartate AminoTransferase, Alanine AminoTransferase, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase) or Alkaline Phosphatase levels above 5 times the or;
  • Total bilirubin above 2 times the Upper Limit Normal (ULN) or; Both pancreatic and colorectal cancer patients:
  • Serum creatinine above 1.5 times the ULN or;
  • Absolute neutrophils counts below 1.5 x 109/L or;
  • Platelet count below 100 x 109/L or;
  • Hemoglobin below 4 mmol/L (females) or below 5 mmol/l (males);
  • Known positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAG) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody or patients with untreated serious infections;
  • Any condition that the investigator considers to be potentially jeopardizing the patients' wellbeing or the study objectives.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

  • Centre for Human Drug Research, Netherlands
  • Leiden University Medical Center
  • Erasmus Medical Center
  • Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven

  • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Alexander L Vahrmeijer, MD, PhD, Leiden University Medical Center

Publications

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • Lwin TM, Hoffman RM, Bouvet M. The future of tumour-specific fluorescence-guided surgery for pancreatic cancer. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Aug;5(8):715-717. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(20)30123-0. Epub 2020 May 14. No abstract available.
  • Schaap DP, de Valk KS, Deken MM, Meijer RPJ, Burggraaf J, Vahrmeijer AL, Kusters M; SGM-101 study group. Carcinoembryonic antigen-specific, fluorescent image-guided cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Br J Surg. 2020 Mar;107(4):334-337. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11523. Epub 2020 Jan 21.
  • Boogerd LSF, Hoogstins CES, Schaap DP, Kusters M, Handgraaf HJM, van der Valk MJM, Hilling DE, Holman FA, Peeters KCMJ, Mieog JSD, van de Velde CJH, Farina-Sarasqueta A, van Lijnschoten I, Framery B, Pelegrin A, Gutowski M, Nienhuijs SW, de Hingh IHJT, Nieuwenhuijzen GAP, Rutten HJT, Cailler F, Burggraaf J, Vahrmeijer AL. Safety and effectiveness of SGM-101, a fluorescent antibody targeting carcinoembryonic antigen, for intraoperative detection of colorectal cancer: a dose-escalation pilot study. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Mar;3(3):181-191. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(17)30395-3. Epub 2018 Jan 30.