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Intra-luminal Radiofrequency Ablation for Inoperable Malignant Biliary Stenosis


2016-06


2018-08-30


2019-05-10


5

Study Overview

Intra-luminal Radiofrequency Ablation for Inoperable Malignant Biliary Stenosis

Only a small proportion of patients with biliary obstruction caused by hepatopancreatobiliary malignancies are suitable for surgical resection. Therefore, most patients with malignant biliary obstruction will need palliation of their obstructive jaundice to relieve the symptoms and prevent life threatening complications such as biliary sepsis. The endoscopic or percutaneous/transhepatic routes, such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC), and stents are accepted approaches for the relief of jaundice in malignant biliary obstruction. Improvement in the bilirubin level is also essential before palliative chemotherapy is considered in these patients. However, tumor ingrowth still remains a major cause of obstruction. In this trial, the investigators will use HabibTM EndoHPB (EMcision Ltd., UK) catheter which was used for the endobiliary radiofrequency ablation (RFA) treatment as a form of neoadjuvant therapy in hepatopancreatobiliary adenocarcinoma.

The HabibTM EndoHPB (EMcision Ltd., UK) catheter which was used for the endobiliary radiofrequency ablation (RFA) treatment is an endoscopic bipolar catheter designed to ablate tissue in malignant tumors within luminal structures. HabibTM EndoHPB has Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Conformity approval for such indications. It has also approved by Ministry of Health and Welfare in 2016. In this study, the investigators will perform intra-luminal RFA for 20 inoperable patients with malignant biliary stenosis. HabibTM EndoHPB will be deployed via an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) route. By using radiofrequency energy to heat the tissue in the duct prior to insertion of the stent, the surrounding tissue becomes coagulated and this may delay tumor growth and the time before the stent lumen becomes occluded. If stent occlusion occurs in a participant during the follow up period, the participant will be reassessed and investigations will be used to determine cause of stent occlusion and whether it is appropriate to repeat RFA treatment. The aim will be to detect an improvement in survival and safety in the treated patients compared to patient receiving palliative treatment recorded in literatures.

  • Liver Cancer
  • Bile Duct Cancer
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • DEVICE: 'Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation (Habib EndoHPB)
  • 201604030DIPD

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2016-07-19  

N/A  

2019-08-02  

2016-07-19  

N/A  

2019-08-05  

2016-07-22  

N/A  

2019-06  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation

Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation Admission for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and stent placement after radiofrequency ablation. ERCP should be performed for 2 times with an interval of two months.

DEVICE: 'Intra-luminal radiofrequency ablation (Habib EndoHPB)

  • endobiliary radiofrequency ablation device
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
survival benefitwhether survival benefit is conferred to patients in the study at 3 monthsup to 3 months
survival benefitwhether survival benefit is conferred to patients in the study at 6 monthsup to 6 months
survival benefitwhether survival benefit is conferred to patients in the study at 12 monthsup to 12 months
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
the recurrence of bile duct obstruction and jaundiceTo analyze the recurrence of bile duct obstruction and jaundice.up to 3 years
potential treatment-related complicationsTo analyze potential treatment-related complicationsup to 3 years
repeated biliary interventionsTo analyze the number of repeated biliary interventionsup to 3 years

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
20 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for this study:

  • 1. 20 Years and older. 2. The diagnosis of hepatopancreaticobiliary cancers with pathologic proven, and the diagnosis of hepatopancreaticobiliary cancers will be made by pathology / cytology or according to the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) (2010) diagnostic criteria. 3. Participant unsuitable for surgical resection. Criteria for unresectability being based on metastatic disease or locally advanced. 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0-1. 5. American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score ≤ 3. 6. Karnofsky score >30. 7. Jaundice (bilirubin level over 10 mg/dL). Alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) < 5 x upper limit of normal. 8. Prothrombin time (PT)- international normalized ratio (INR) ≦ 2.0. Platelet count ≥ 100 K/Μl. 9. Expected to survive more than 3 months.
    Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients presenting with any of the following will not be enrolled into this study:

  • 1. Under the age of 20 years old. 2. Women who are pregnant or women of child-bearing potential who are not using an acceptable method of contraception. 3. Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. 4. Patients who have any serious or systemic disease that is not a good fit for this test. 5. Tumor occupying more than 50% of liver parenchyma 6. Any active metal implanted device (eg Pacemaker). 7. Guidewire cannot pass through the bile duct stenosis.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Kai-Wen Huang, MD, PhD, National Taiwan University Hospital

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    No publications available