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Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for Resected Pancreas Cancer: Establishing the Role of ERCC1 in Treatment Decision


2010-07


2015-07


2015-07


25

Study Overview

Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for Resected Pancreas Cancer: Establishing the Role of ERCC1 in Treatment Decision

The purpose of this study is to investigate if the investigators can use a specific marker in the pancreatic tumor itself to determine which patients will benefit from receiving combination chemotherapy of gemcitabine and cisplatin after undergoing resection of a pancreatic cancer. The investigators will also investigate if there is any benefit to receiving both chemotherapy drugs as opposed to only gemcitabine after undergoing complete resection of the tumor.

The study will specifically be looking at ERCC1 expression in pancreas cancer with regards to its prognostic and predictive value as a biomarker for patients receiving Gem / Cis as adjuvant therapy after resection.

  • Pancreatic Neoplasms
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • DRUG: Gemcitabine
  • DRUG: Cisplatin
  • IRB00034258
  • WCI1738-09 (OTHER Identifier) (OTHER: Other)

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2010-07-23  

2016-06-30  

2016-08-19  

2010-08-23  

2016-06-30  

2016-09-28  

2010-08-25  

2016-08-09  

2016-08  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Gemcitabine / Cisplatin

Single arm study. All patients will receive gemcitabine and cisplatin as adjuvant therapy.

DRUG: Gemcitabine

  • Standard of care chemotherapy and dosage Dose - 1000 mg/m² Schedule - Days 1 and 15; Q 28 days

DRUG: Cisplatin

  • Dose - 50 mg/m² Schedule - Days 1 and 15; Q 28 days
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Recurrence-free Survival as Measured by CT ScanClinical data were prospectively collected. Staging was performed using 7th American Committee on Cancer criteria. Patients were followed by radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) every 3 months for the first 3 years after resection to assess for recurrence. Subsequently, patients underwent imaging every 6 months.Every 3 months and then every 6 months for 2 more years after resection
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Immunohistochemistry to Determine Status of Excision Repair Cross Complementation Gene-1 (ERCC1) ExpressionTo determine the level of ERCC1 expression, formalin-fixed, resected tumors were stained with anti-ERCC1 monoclonal antibody (clone 8F1; Neomarkers, Fremont, CA, USA) using the Dako Autostainer (Ft. Collins, CO). The percentage and intensity of fine granular nuclear staining were graded by a single pathologist. Percentage of staining was categorized into the following groups: 0 ≤ 1%; 1 = 1-10%; 2 = 11-50%; 3 = 51-100%. Staining intensity was scored as follows: 0 = none; 1 = weak; 2 = moderate; 3 = strong. Subsequently, an overall score to dichotomize the expression level to low or high was calculated: [(1+intensity score)/3]*percentage score. An overall score ≤ 2 was considered low ERCC1 expression, and > 2 was high ERCC1 expression.At the time of resection

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Adults (≥ 18 years) at the time of signing informed consent form 2. Understand and voluntarily sign informed consent form 3. Able to adhere to study visit schedule and other protocol requirements 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2 5. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500 / mm³ 6. Platelet count ≥ 100,000 / mm³ 7. Resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma 8. Pathologic diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing informed consent form 2. A history of renal dysfunction (serum creatinine > 1.8 mg/dL) 3. Presence of active infection 4. Untreated second malignancy 5. Pregnant or breast feeding females (A urine pregnancy test will be obtained in all women of child-bearing age at initial screening prior to study enrollment and administration of chemotherapy.)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Shishir Maithel, MD, Emory University Winship Cancer Institute

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    No publications available