Clinical Trial Record

Return to Clinical Trials

EUS-guided PORtal Vein Sampling for Circulating Tumor Cells in Pancreatic Cancer Patients


2022-05-17


2025-10


2027-03


70

Study Overview

EUS-guided PORtal Vein Sampling for Circulating Tumor Cells in Pancreatic Cancer Patients

The study aims at evaluating the feasibility and safety of EUS-guided Portal Circulation sampling for isolation, enumeration and profiling od Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) in Pancreatic Cancer patients. Patients undergoing Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) for cyto/histological characterization of the neoplasia will receive an additional Fine Needle Aspiration sampling of a branch of the Portal Circulation to obtain a blood sample which will be processed for CTC enrichment, count and characterization.

Prognostic stratification of patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is still suboptimal, relying only on imaging studies and Carbohydrate Antigen 19.9 to drive important treatment decisions (e.g. surgery versus neoadjuvant chemotherapy). Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) have been poorly evaluated in this neoplasia as they are rarely detected in the peripheral blood, whereas they are more abundantly detected in the portal circulation below the hepatic filter. Most PDAC patients undergo Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) for cyto/histological characterization of the neoplasia. EUS-guided acquisition of portal blood for CTC evaluation has demonstrated its feasibility in preliminary studies without reducing the safety of the endoscopic procedure. The study aims at collecting portal blood from PDAC patients under EUS-guidance to evaluate whether concentration and characterization of CTCs has a prognostic significance and can aid in decision making. A paired peripheral blood sample will be acquired for comparison. Samples will be processed to obtain microfluidic enrichment of CTCs and stained with immunofluorescent antibodies for exclusion of hematopoietic cells and specific identification of CTCs, which will then be counted to obtain the blood concentration expressed as number of cells per 7.5 ml of blood. Patients will be followed every 60 days for a maximum of 24 months to assess the evolution of primary disease and clinical status.

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
  • PROCEDURE: EUS-guided Portal Vein sampling
  • 129/INT/2021

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2022-02-06  

N/A  

2025-04-29  

2022-02-15  

N/A  

2025-05-01  

2022-02-18  

N/A  

2025-04  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Diagnostic


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: PDAC Patients

Patients undergoing EUS for characterization of a PDAC lesion will receive EUS-guided portal blood sampling.

PROCEDURE: EUS-guided Portal Vein sampling

  • Transgastric and Transhepatic Fine Needle Aspiration of a branch of the Portal Vein under EUS guidance. A paired peripheral sample will be acquired.
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Proportion of patients with successful aspiration of portal bloodThe proportion of patients with successful needle access to the portal circulation with subsequent successful aspiration of portal bloodDay 1
Proportion of patients with procedure-related Adverse EventsThe proportion of patients experiencing procedure-related adverse events, such as bleeding or perihepatic collections.30 days
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Difference between Portal and Peripheral CTC concentrationCTC concentration [Count / 7.5 ml of blood]Day 1
Portal CTC concentration according to clinical stageCTC concentration [Count / 7.5 ml of blood]Day 1
Baseline portal CTC concentration in patients with progressive versus non-progressive diseasesCTC concentration [Count / 7.5 ml of blood]24 months

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • patient with a pancreatic solid lesion undergoing EUS with a rapid on-site confirmation of a pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
  • patients primarily followed within San Raffaele Institute

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of active non-pancreatic cancer
  • coagulopathy (INR > 1.5; platelets < 70.000/ul) or use of non-withdrawable anticoagulant or antiplatelet
  • known history or endosonographic signs of portal hypertension
  • extensive invasion of portal vein precluding needle maneuvers
  • pregnancy and breastfeeding

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Giuseppe Vanella, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    • Catenacci DV, Chapman CG, Xu P, Koons A, Konda VJ, Siddiqui UD, Waxman I. Acquisition of Portal Venous Circulating Tumor Cells From Patients With Pancreaticobiliary Cancers by Endoscopic Ultrasound. Gastroenterology. 2015 Dec;149(7):1794-1803.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.08.050. Epub 2015 Sep 2.
    • Liu X, Li C, Li J, Yu T, Zhou G, Cheng J, Li G, Zhou Y, Lou W, Wang X, Gong G, Liu L, Chen Y. Detection of CTCs in portal vein was associated with intrahepatic metastases and prognosis in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. J Cancer. 2018 May 22;9(11):2038-2045. doi: 10.7150/jca.23989. eCollection 2018.
    • Pang TCY, Po JW, Becker TM, Goldstein D, Pirola RC, Wilson JS, Apte MV. Circulating tumour cells in pancreatic cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinicopathological implications. Pancreatology. 2021 Jan;21(1):103-114. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2020.11.022. Epub 2020 Dec 3.
    • Zhang Y, Su H, Wang H, Xu C, Zhou S, Zhao J, Shen S, Xu G, Wang L, Zou X, Zhang S, Lv Y. Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Acquisition of Portal Venous Circulating Tumor Cells as a Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Tool for Pancreatic Cancer. Cancer Manag Res. 2021 Oct 5;13:7649-7661. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S330473. eCollection 2021.