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Clinical Outcomes of Preoperative and Postoperative Rehabilitation in the Patients With HBP Malignancy


2016-10-04


2021-05-24


2021-05-24


158

Study Overview

Clinical Outcomes of Preoperative and Postoperative Rehabilitation in the Patients With HBP Malignancy

Clinical Outcomes of Preoperative and Postoperative Rehabilitation in the Patients With HBP Malignancy.

The most important outcome in the management of HBP malignancies is survival. Since the application of ERAS (enhanced recovery after surgery), the improvement of QOL(quality of life) has been known as one of important factor for the management of HBP malignancies as well as survival, and the improvement of QOL, itself, affect the survival. There are several reports that perioperative rehabilitation affect positively for the outcome of surgery and QOL in surgical patients. However, in the HBP field, there are rarely studied for this concept. This study aim to investigate that the application of rehabilitation program for the surgery of HBP malignancies affect on short-term outcome and lead the improvement of QOL.

  • Hepatic Neoplasms
  • Biliary Tract Neoplasms
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms
  • BEHAVIORAL: Perioperative rehabilitation program
  • BEHAVIORAL: Conventional
  • PReHeBP
  • 2015-665 (OTHER_GRANT Identifier) (OTHER_GRANT: Asan Medical Center)

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2016-05-06  

N/A  

2022-11-16  

2016-05-24  

N/A  

2022-11-17  

2016-05-27  

N/A  

2022-11  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Supportive Care


Allocation:
Randomized


Interventional Model:
Parallel


Masking:
Single


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Conventional

No intervention; conventional perioperative management without perioperative rehabilitation program

BEHAVIORAL: Conventional

  • conventional perioperative management without rehabilitation program
EXPERIMENTAL: Intervention - PReHeBP

conventional perioperative management with preoperative and postoperative rehabilitation program

BEHAVIORAL: Perioperative rehabilitation program

  • Perioperative rehabilitation program * preoperative rehabilitation : 2 weeks prior to operation * postoperative rehabilitation : 3 months after operation
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
The incidence and severity of general complicationIncidence rate and severity of general complications except operation-specific complication, according to Clavien-Dindo classificationtill postoperative 3 months
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
The incidence of operation-specific complicationIncidence rate and severity of operation-specific complication, according to Clavien-Dindo classificationtill postoperative 3 months
The incidende of MortalityRate of in-hospital mortality and 90 days mortalitytill postoperative 3 months
Rate of re-admissionthe rate of re-admission, till postoperative 3 monthstill postoperative 3 months
The changes in Quality of lifechanges in quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30), at the time of discharge and 3 months after surgeryComparison between at the time of discharge and postoperative 3months
Compliance of Aerobic exercise, strength exercise and respiratory excursion (Changes in the parameters of rehabilitation)Compliance of Aerobic exercise, strength exercise and respiratory excursion based on exercise diaryInitial(2 weeks before surgery), preoperative (within 2days prior to surgery) and 3 months after surgery
Measurement on 6 minutes walk test (m/minute) (Changes in the parameters of rehabilitation)Measure the 6 minutes walk test (m/minute)Initial(2 weeks before surgery), preoperative (within 2days prior to surgery) and 3 months after surgery
Grasping power(dynamometer, kg)(Changes in the parameters of rehabilitation)Grasping power measurement using dynamometerInitial(2 weeks before surgery), preoperative (within 2days prior to surgery) and 3 months after surgery

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • >18 years old or <80 years old
  • ECOG 0-2
  • resectable HBP malignancies or premalignant lesions which should be required GI resection and anastomosis
  • open surgery
  • no distant metastasis
  • no functional disturbance in bone marrow; WBC at least 3,000/mm3 or absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3, Platelet count at least 125,000/mm3
  • no functional disturbance in liver; AST less than 5 times upper limit of normal
  • no function disturbance in kidney; Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal
  • informed consent

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • distant metastasis (+) or recurred HBP tumor
  • active or uncontrolled infection
  • alcohol or other drug addiction
  • already enrolled patient in other study which affect this study
  • pregnant or the possibility of pregnancy (+)
  • uncontrolled cardiopulmonary disease
  • moderate to severe comorbidity which affect on the quality of life and nutritional status (liver cirrhosis, end stage renal disease, heart failure, etc.)
  • previous history of major gastrointestinal surgery (gastrectomy, colectomy, etc.)
  • previous history of neurological or musculoskeletal diseases which is impossible to allow investigator's order

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: DAE WOOK HWANG, M.D., Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, SEOUL, KOREA

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    • Borg G. Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1970;2(2):92-8. No abstract available.
    • Ford-Smith CD, Wyman JF, Elswick RK Jr, Fernandez T. Reliability of stationary dynamometer muscle strength testing in community-dwelling older adults. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Aug;82(8):1128-32. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2001.24291.
    • Johansson K, Tibe K, Weibull A, Newton RC. Low intensity resistance exercise for breast cancer patients with arm lymphedema with or without compression sleeve. Lymphology. 2005 Dec;38(4):167-80.
    • Otsuji H, Yokoyama Y, Ebata T, Igami T, Sugawara G, Mizuno T, Nagino M. Preoperative sarcopenia negatively impacts postoperative outcomes following major hepatectomy with extrahepatic bile duct resection. World J Surg. 2015 Jun;39(6):1494-500. doi: 10.1007/s00268-015-2988-6.
    • Schwartz AL. Fatigue mediates the effects of exercise on quality of life. Qual Life Res. 1999 Sep;8(6):529-38. doi: 10.1023/a:1008978611274.
    • Studenski S, Perera S, Patel K, Rosano C, Faulkner K, Inzitari M, Brach J, Chandler J, Cawthon P, Connor EB, Nevitt M, Visser M, Kritchevsky S, Badinelli S, Harris T, Newman AB, Cauley J, Ferrucci L, Guralnik J. Gait speed and survival in older adults. JAMA. 2011 Jan 5;305(1):50-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.1923.
    • Yeo TP, Burrell SA, Sauter PK, Kennedy EP, Lavu H, Leiby BE, Yeo CJ. A progressive postresection walking program significantly improves fatigue and health-related quality of life in pancreas and periampullary cancer patients. J Am Coll Surg. 2012 Apr;214(4):463-75; discussion 475-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.12.017. Epub 2012 Feb 7.
    • Yun YH, Park YS, Lee ES, Bang SM, Heo DS, Park SY, You CH, West K. Validation of the Korean version of the EORTC QLQ-C30. Qual Life Res. 2004 May;13(4):863-8. doi: 10.1023/B:QURE.0000021692.81214.70.
    • Shumway-Cook A, Brauer S, Woollacott M. Predicting the probability for falls in community-dwelling older adults using the Timed Up & Go Test. Phys Ther. 2000 Sep;80(9):896-903.
    • Bobbio A, Chetta A, Ampollini L, Primomo GL, Internullo E, Carbognani P, Rusca M, Olivieri D. Preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation in patients undergoing lung resection for non-small cell lung cancer. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2008 Jan;33(1):95-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2007.10.003. Epub 2007 Nov 19.
    • Wittes J, Brittain E. The role of internal pilot studies in increasing the efficiency of clinical trials. Stat Med. 1990 Jan-Feb;9(1-2):65-71; discussion 71-2. doi: 10.1002/sim.4780090113.