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A New Strategy for Preoperative Drainage of Resectable Pancreatic Head Cancer Combined Severe Obstructive Jaundice


2024-08-01


2026-12-31


2026-12-31


360

Study Overview

A New Strategy for Preoperative Drainage of Resectable Pancreatic Head Cancer Combined Severe Obstructive Jaundice

Severe obstructive jaundice caused by pancreatic head cancer usually requires preoperative biliary drainage, but its necessity and effectiveness are controversial, and specific strategies lack clear standards. This study proposed a new strategy for preoperative biliary drainage using serum prealbumin as the main evaluation index, and compared it with the traditional strategy using serum total bilirubin as the main evaluation index. Through a randomized, controlled, multicenter prospective study, we explored the effects of different drainage strategies on the incidence of in-hospital complications and long-term prognosis of patients with resectable pancreatic head cancer, guided clinical decisions on preoperative drainage time and surgical timing, and provided high-quality evidence-based medicine for preoperative biliary drainage of pancreatic head cancer.

N/A

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Obstructive Jaundice
  • PROCEDURE: Modified strategy
  • PROCEDURE: Traditional strategy
  • PROB

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2024-07-30  

N/A  

2024-08-06  

2024-08-06  

N/A  

2024-08-07  

2024-08-07  

N/A  

2024-07  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Randomized


Interventional Model:
Parallel


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Traditional strategy

Traditional preoperative biliary drainage strategy with total bilirubin as the main indicator

PROCEDURE: Traditional strategy

  • Traditional preoperative biliary drainage strategy with total bilirubin as the main indicator
EXPERIMENTAL: Modified strategy

Modified preoperative biliary drainage strategy with prealbumin as the main indicator

PROCEDURE: Modified strategy

  • Modified preoperative biliary drainage strategy with prealbumin as the main indicator
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
In-hospital complicationsIn-hospital complications are comprehensively evaluated by the chief surgeon, responsible doctor and their team based on clinical manifestations, laboratory tests, etc., and reviewed by the expert committee of this study. The name of the complication, time of occurrence, treatment measures and outcome are strictly recorded.During hospitalization, up tp 3 months
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Recurrence/metastasisIt is mainly based on follow-up. If the follow-up was completed in our hospital, the hospital system will be directly retrieved to obtain the diagnosis information. The follow-up was conducted by interviewing the patient or his family members through telephone questionnaires or face-to-face visits to collect required information.The follow-up subjects provide medical records, etc., and record in detail the time of diagnosis of long-term complications or recurrence and metastasis, diagnostic basis, laboratory tests, treatment measures and outcomes, which must be reviewed by the expert committee of this study.12 months after discharge
MortalityIt is mainly based on follow-up. If the follow-up was completed in our hospital, the hospital system will be directly retrieved to obtain the diagnosis information. The follow-up was conducted by interviewing the patient or his family members through telephone questionnaires or face-to-face visits to collect required information.The follow-up subjects provide medical records, etc., and record in detail the time of diagnosis of long-term complications or recurrence and metastasis, diagnostic basis, laboratory tests, treatment measures and outcomes, which must be reviewed by the expert committee of this study.12 months after discharge
Long-term complicationsIt is mainly based on follow-up. If the follow-up was completed in our hospital, the hospital system will be directly retrieved to obtain the diagnosis information. The follow-up was conducted by interviewing the patient or his family members through telephone questionnaires or face-to-face visits to collect required information.The follow-up subjects provide medical records, etc., and record in detail the time of diagnosis of long-term complications or recurrence and metastasis, diagnostic basis, laboratory tests, treatment measures and outcomes, which must be reviewed by the expert committee of this study.12 months after discharge

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Name: Jun Zhang, Ph.D&M.D

Phone Number: +86 18917530547

Email: zj11477@rjh.com.cn

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Pathological diagnosis of pancreatic head cancer, or clinical diagnosis of pancreatic head cancer after multidisciplinary discussion, clear presence of obstructive jaundice caused by pancreatic head tumor, and planned to undergo radical pancreaticoduodenectomy 2. Preoperative imaging stage is resectable 3. Baseline serum total bilirubin ≥ 250μmol/L, and no history of preoperative biliary drainage 4. Age >18 and ≤75 years old 5. ECOG(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) physical score ≤ 2 6. Signed informed consent, received preoperative endoscopic biliary drainage (ERCP) and radical surgery timing evaluation
    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Combined with other malignant tumors 2. Combined with uncontrolled medical diseases or organ dysfunction and other absolute counterindications for surgery 3. Pregnant and lactating women 4. Patients who cannot tolerate preoperative biliary drainage or radical surgery 5. Other situations that are not suitable for inclusion in clinical trials

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

No publications available