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Intraoperative Endoscopic Ultrasound for Pancreatic Cancer


2021-12-05


2025-06


2025-12


45

Study Overview

Intraoperative Endoscopic Ultrasound for Pancreatic Cancer

Nowadays pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest oncological pathologies. The only effective curative tool is the surgery. Before the intervention, an endoscopic ultrasound is performed on the patient to carry out the biopsy of the main tumor. In this study, the echoendoscopie will be extended to lymph node staging away from the surgical field in order to implement a simple classification of lymph nodes, based on non-invasive ultrasound criteria. This would facilitate the location and qualification of peripancreatic lymph nodes and distant from the tumor, and therefore the staging of the tumor.

Nowadays pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest oncological pathologies today. Even after curative surgery, considered the only effective curative tool, 5-years survival does not exceed 5%. Before surgery, an endoscopic ultrasound is performed on the patient to carry out the biopsy of the main tumor. However, the evaluation being devoted to the pancreas, this study wishes to extend echoendoscopie to lymph node staging away from the surgical field. The proposed study is based on the hypothesis that the implementation of a simple classification of lymph nodes, based on non-invasive ultrasound criteria, would facilitate the location and qualification of peripancreatic lymph nodes and distant from the tumor, and therefore the staging of the tumor. At the same time, the video data obtained will be collected in a computer database in order to create an artificial intelligence lesion detection and qualification tool. This study plans to recruit 45 adult patients, male or female, with a solid or cystic pancreatic tumor and for whom a surgical resection (first line and after neoadjuvant treatment) is planned. The main objective is to estimate the sensitivity and specificity of a simple classification ⊾nign / malignant" of the nodes, established by the endoscopist using endoscopic ultrasound criteria's, compared to the gold standard (anatomopathology).

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Echoendoscopy
  • 18-007

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2021-05-21  

N/A  

2025-04-29  

2021-05-21  

N/A  

2025-05-01  

2021-05-24  

N/A  

2025-04  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Diagnostic


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Peripancreatic and distant lymph node assessment

All patients programmed for an endoscopic ultrasound in the context of a pancreatic cancer

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Echoendoscopy

  • Peripancreatic lymph nodes and at a distance from the pancreas assessment by endoscopic ultrasound, elastography an doppler to record their anatomical location and characteristics. All lymph nodes suspected of metastatic disease will be marked with steril
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Rate of lymph nodes correctly categorised by ultrasound endoscopy. (Sensitivity)Number of lymph nodes correctly categorised by ultrasound endoscopy compared to the gold standard (anatomopathology).1 month
Rate of lymph nodes wrongly categorised by ultrasound endoscopy. (Specificity)Number of lymph nodes wrongly categorised by ultrasound endoscopy compared to the gold standard (anatomopathology).1 month
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Rate of metastases actually diagnosedComparison between the number of suspected lymph nodes identified during preoperative endoscopic ultrasound and results of the histological analysis of these resected lymph nodes.1 month
Location of hidden lymph node metastasesDescription of the location of hidden lymph node metastases identified by endoscopic ultrasound1 day
Number of distant nodes detected during the endoscopic ultrasoundNumber of distant nodes detected during the preoperative endoscopic ultrasound1 day
Number of distant malignant lymph nodesNumber of distant lymph nodes detected during the preoperative endoscopic ultrasound and whose malignancy has been confirmed by the gold standard1 month
Rate of patients for whom contraindications for surgery has been detected during the endoscopic ultrasoundNumber of patients for whom a contraindication to surgery has been detected during the endoscopic ultrasound, on the total number of patients included.1 day
Rate of patients for whom elastography was required to identify lymph node metastases hidden away from the surgical siteNumber of patients for whom elastography was required to identify distant hidden lymph node metastases1 day
Measurement of the operating time required to perform preoperative elastographyMeasurement of the operating time (in minutes) required to perform preoperative elastography.1 day
Measurement of the additional costs generated by materials required for preoperative elastographyMeasurement of the additional costs (in euros) generated by materials required for preoperative elastography in resectable pancreas cancer patients1 day
Impact of sterile black ink marking of distant nodes during the preoperative EAAnalysis of the impact of sterile black ink marking of distant lymph nodes during preoperative ultrasound endoscopy on the surgical procedure by the mean of a questionnaire completed by the surgeon. This questionnaire will be assessed by a score of Likert varying between 1 (not satisfied) and 5 (very satisfied).1 day
Development of an algorithm capable of detecting lymph nodes metastases by the mean of artificial intelligenceDeep learning-based analysis of video data from the ultrasound endoscopy1 day
Development of an algorithm capable of characterizing lymph nodes metastases by the mean of artificial intelligenceDeep learning-based analysis of video data from the ultrasound endoscopy1 day

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Name: Armelle TAKEDA, PhD

Phone Number: 0390413608

Email: armelle.takeda@ihu-strasbourg.eu

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Patient over 18 years old 2. Patient with a solid or degenerated cystic tumor of the pancreas requiring curative surgery 3. Patient with a complete clinical examination performed 4. Patient with no contraindication to anesthesia, upper digestive endoscopy and pancreatic surgery 5. Patient able to receive and understand information relating to the study and give informed written consent 6. Patient affiliated to the French social security system
    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Patient presenting with bleeding disease with disorder hemostasis and coagulation (PT <60%, TCA> 40 s and platelets <60,000 / mm3) 2. Patient on anticoagulant or antiaggregant treatment that cannot be temporarily interrupted 3. Patient carrying a right-left shunt, a severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (high blood pressure pulmonary> 90 mm Hg), uncontrolled systemic hypertension or suffering from respiratory distress syndrome. 4. Pregnant or breastfeeding patient 5. Patient in exclusion period (determined by a previous study or in progress) 6. Patient under legal protection 7. Patient under guardianship or trusteeship

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Patrick Pessaux, MD, Unité de Chirurgie Hépato-biliaire et Pancréatique, NHC Strasbourg

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    • Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2013. CA Cancer J Clin. 2013 Jan;63(1):11-30. doi: 10.3322/caac.21166. Epub 2013 Jan 17.
    • Kleeff J, Reiser C, Hinz U, Bachmann J, Debus J, Jaeger D, Friess H, Buchler MW. Surgery for recurrent pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Ann Surg. 2007 Apr;245(4):566-72. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000245845.06772.7d.
    • Poruk KE, Firpo MA, Adler DG, Mulvihill SJ. Screening for pancreatic cancer: why, how, and who? Ann Surg. 2013 Jan;257(1):17-26. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31825ffbfb.
    • Butturini G, Stocken DD, Wente MN, Jeekel H, Klinkenbijl JH, Bakkevold KE, Takada T, Amano H, Dervenis C, Bassi C, Buchler MW, Neoptolemos JP; Pancreatic Cancer Meta-Analysis Group. Influence of resection margins and treatment on survival in patients with pancreatic cancer: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Surg. 2008 Jan;143(1):75-83; discussion 83. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.2007.17.
    • Galasso D, Carnuccio A, Larghi A. Pancreatic cancer: diagnosis and endoscopic staging. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2010 Apr;14(4):375-85.
    • Al-Haddad M, Wallace MB, Woodward TA, Gross SA, Hodgens CM, Toton RD, Raimondo M. The safety of fine-needle aspiration guided by endoscopic ultrasound: a prospective study. Endoscopy. 2008 Mar;40(3):204-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-995336. Epub 2007 Dec 4.
    • Bhutani MS, Hawes RH, Hoffman BJ. A comparison of the accuracy of echo features during endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration for diagnosis of malignant lymph node invasion. Gastrointest Endosc. 1997 Jun;45(6):474-9. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(97)70176-7.
    • Kanamori A, Hirooka Y, Itoh A, Hashimoto S, Kawashima H, Hara K, Uchida H, Goto J, Ohmiya N, Niwa Y, Goto H. Usefulness of contrast-enhanced endoscopic ultrasonography in the differentiation between malignant and benign lymphadenopathy. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jan;101(1):45-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00394.x.
    • Giovannini M, Thomas B, Erwan B, Christian P, Fabrice C, Benjamin E, Genevieve M, Paolo A, Pierre D, Robert Y, Walter S, Hanz S, Carl S, Christoph D, Pierre E, Jean-Luc VL, Jacques D, Peter V, Andrian S. Endoscopic ultrasound elastography for evaluation of lymph nodes and pancreatic masses: a multicenter study. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Apr 7;15(13):1587-93. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.1587.
    • Nawaz H, Fan CY, Kloke J, Khalid A, McGrath K, Landsittel D, Papachristou GI. Performance characteristics of endoscopic ultrasound in the staging of pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis. JOP. 2013 Sep 10;14(5):484-97. doi: 10.6092/1590-8577/1512.