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A Dual Channel Supraglottic Airway Device (LMA Gastro) for Oxygenation in Patients Undergoing ERCP


2021-02-24


2023-05-04


2023-05-04


66

Study Overview

A Dual Channel Supraglottic Airway Device (LMA Gastro) for Oxygenation in Patients Undergoing ERCP

This clinical trial compares the effect of LMA Gastro, a dual channel supraglottic airway (SGA) device, to oxygenation with standard nasal cannula for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). An ERCP is a combination of imaging scans and endoscopy that helps doctors diagnose and treat conditions of the pancreas and bile ducts that requires general anesthesia or procedural sedation. Anesthesiologists often use SGAs or nasal cannulas to help patients breathe while they are asleep during procedures. An SGA consists of an airway tube that connects to a mask, which is inserted through the mouth and placed at the back of the throat to keep the airway open while patients are under anesthesia or sedation. The nasal cannula is a device that fits in a patient's nostrils and delivers oxygen through a small, flexible tube while they are under anesthesia or sedation. The goal of this trial is to compare the effects of the LMA Gastro to nasal cannula when used to deliver oxygen to patients while they are asleep during their ERCP procedure.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To compare the incidence of desaturation (oxygen saturation [SpO2] < 90%) between patients undergoing ERCP with LMA Gastro versus (vs) standard nasal cannula. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the incidence of additional airway maneuvers (jaw thrust/chin lift/placement of oral airway or/nasal trumpet/intubation). II. To evaluate the incidence of withdrawal of duodenoscope from the airway to facilitate airway support. III. To evaluate the incidence of adverse events. IV. To evaluate times related to anesthesia and procedure (defined as Ȫnesthesia start to anesthesia end" and "procedure start to procedure end" respectively). V. To evaluate time from procedure end to anesthesia end. VI. To describe hemodynamics within the two groups (recorded blood pressures, heart rates, oxygen saturations, and end tidal carbon dioxide [CO2]). VII. To evaluate anesthesiologist placing the device (training video viewed, number of practice attempts, years of experience). OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients undergo ERCP with LMA Gastro. ARM II: Patients undergo ERCP with standard nasal cannula.

  • Bile Duct Carcinoma
  • Gallbladder Carcinoma
  • Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
  • PROCEDURE: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography
  • PROCEDURE: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography
  • 2020-1014
  • NCI-2021-00118 (REGISTRY Identifier) (REGISTRY: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • 2020-1014 (OTHER Identifier) (OTHER: M D Anderson Cancer Center)

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2021-01-29  

2024-04-23  

2024-11-04  

2021-02-04  

2024-11-04  

2024-11-06  

2021-02-05  

2024-11-06  

2024-11  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Randomized


Interventional Model:
Parallel


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm I (ERCP with LMA Gastro)

Patients undergo ERCP with LMA Gastro.

PROCEDURE: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

  • Undergo ERCP with LMA Gastro
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Arm II (ERCP with standard nasal cannula)

Patients undergo ERCP with standard nasal cannula.

PROCEDURE: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

  • Undergo ERCP with standard nasal cannula
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Number of Participants That Had Desaturation Episodes of SpO2 <90%The desaturation (SpO2 < 90%) between patients undergoing ERCP with LMA® Gastro™ vs standard nasal cannulaThe time between Anesthesia Start time and Anesthesia End time, 1.5 hrs in average
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Incidence of Additional Airway ManeuversNumber of Participants that required additional manuevers to secure airway during their surgeryThe time between Anesthesia Start time and Anesthesia End time, 1.5 hrs in average
Incidence of Withdrawal of Duodenoscope From Airway to Facilitate Airway SupportPatients in which Duodenoscope was withdrawn to facilitate airway supportThe time between Anesthesia Start time and Anesthesia End time
Incidence of Adverse EventsNumber of adverse events reported by the participants and/or reported by care providers during Surgery and in PACU, 3 hrs in averageFrom PACU arrival to PACU discharge, 3 hours in average
To Evaluate Times Related to Anesthesia and ProcedureDefined as "anesthesia start to anesthesia end" and "procedure start to procedure end" respectivelyFrom anesthesia start to anesthesia end" and "procedure start to procedure end, up to 165 minutes
To Evaluate Time From Procedure End to Anesthesia EndThe time elapsed between procedure end and anesthesia endFrom procedure end and anesthesia end, up to 60 minutes
To Describe Heart Rates Within the Two GroupsHeart rates were measured prior treatment administration and at the end of the procedure.From "anesthesia start" to "anesthesia end", on average 5 hours
To Describe Blood Pressure and End Tidal Carbon Dioxide [CO2] Within the Two GroupsBlood pressure and end tidal carbon dioxide [CO2] were measured prior treatment administration and at the end of the procedure.From "anesthesia start" to "anesthesia end", on average 5 hours
To Describe Oxygen Saturations Within the Two GroupsOxygen saturations were measured prior treatment administration and at the end of the procedure.From "anesthesia start" to "anesthesia end", on average 5 hours
To Evaluate Anesthesiologist Placing the DeviceNumber of attempts means how many times the anesthesiologist tried to secure airway.At the end of procedure, between 5 - 10 minutes

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients (>= 18 years old) undergoing ERCP

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with propofol allergy
  • Patients at increased aspiration risk
  • Patients with abnormal head/neck pathology preventing LMA Gastro placement
  • Patients with surgical or radiation treatment to the head/neck making LMA Gastro placement difficult
  • Patient with known difficult airway requiring advanced intubation equipment (with the exception of the video-laryngoscope) in the past
  • Esophagectomy patients
  • Patients already intubated upon arrival to endoscopy suite
  • Patients undergoing endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)
  • Patients with body mass index (BMI) >= 35 kg/m^2
  • Patients with hypoxemia (SpO2 < 94% on room air or on home oxygen)
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) Physical Status IV-V

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Katherine Hagan, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    No publications available