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Bevacizumab, Gemcitabine, and Oxaliplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer


2005-06


2006-08


2010-11


53

Study Overview

Bevacizumab, Gemcitabine, and Oxaliplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of pancreatic cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bevacizumab together with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin works in treating patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the 6-month survival of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with bevacizumab, gemcitabine, and oxaliplatin. Secondary * Determine the objective response rate in patients with measurable disease treated with this regimen. * Determine median survival, progression-free survival, time to treatment failure, and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen. * Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 100 minutes and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Patients also receive oxaliplatin IV over 120 minutes on days 2 and 16. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving a complete response (CR) receive 2 courses of therapy beyond CR. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months for up to 5 years.

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • BIOLOGICAL: bevacizumab
  • DRUG: gemcitabine hydrochloride
  • DRUG: oxaliplatin
  • NCCTG-N034A
  • NCI-2012-02655 (REGISTRY Identifier) (REGISTRY: CTRP (Clinical Trials Reporting System))
  • CDR0000430845 (REGISTRY Identifier) (REGISTRY: PDQ (Physician Data Query))

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2005-06-02  

N/A  

2016-12-09  

2005-06-02  

N/A  

2016-12-13  

2005-06-03  

N/A  

2016-12  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Na


Interventional Model:
Single Group


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: gemcitabine + bevacizumab + oxaliplatin

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 100 minutes and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on days 1 and 15. Patients also receive oxaliplatin IV over 120 minutes on days 2 and 16. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unaccept

BIOLOGICAL: bevacizumab

DRUG: gemcitabine hydrochloride

DRUG: oxaliplatin

Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Survival at 6 monthsat 6 months
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Objective response rate as measured by RECIST criteriaUp to 5 years
Median survivalUp to 5 years
Progression-free survivalUp to 5 years
Time to treatment failureUp to 5 years
Overall survivalUp to 5 years

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed ductal cell or undifferentiated adenocarcinoma of the pancreas


  • Previously untreated metastatic disease
  • No islet cell or acinar cell carcinoma or cystadenocarcinoma
  • No invasion of adjacent organs (i.e., duodenum or stomach) or major blood vessels ( i.e., superior mesenteric artery or celiac artery)
  • No CNS metastasis

  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
    Age

  • 18 and over

  • Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

  • Life expectancy

  • At least 6 months

  • Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
  • No bleeding diathesis or uncontrolled coagulopathy
  • No bleeding events within the past 6 months

  • Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (stenting allowed)
  • AST ≤ 5 times ULN
  • No esophageal varices

  • Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 2 times ULN
  • Proteinuria < 1+ by dipstick or urinalysis OR
  • Protein < 1 g/24-hr urine collection
  • No nephrotic syndrome

  • Cardiovascular

  • No New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
  • No symptomatic, unstable angina, or coronary artery disease
  • No uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No history of cerebrovascular events
  • No clinically significant peripheral arterial disease
  • No other clinically significant cardiac disease

  • Pulmonary

  • No hemoptysis within the past 6 months

  • Immunologic

  • No history of allergy or hypersensitivity to bevacizumab, oxaliplatin, or gemcitabine
  • No hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or other recombinant human antibodies
  • No known allergy to other platinum compounds
  • No ongoing or active infection

  • Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after completion of study treatment
  • No serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • No pre-existing peripheral neuropathy > grade 1
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or prostate cancer with a Gleason score < 7
  • No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
  • No other uncontrolled illness
  • No gastrointestinal bleeding within the past 6 months
  • No unresolved physical trauma within the past 4 weeks

  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
    Biologic therapy

  • More than 4 months since prior immunotherapy or biologic therapy
  • No prior adjuvant bevacizumab
  • No concurrent immunotherapy
  • No concurrent colony-stimulating factors during the first course of study therapy

  • Chemotherapy

  • Recovered from prior chemotherapy
  • More than 4 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy for completely resected disease
  • At least 4 months since prior chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced disease
  • More than 4 months since prior gemcitabine as a radiosensitizer or as maintenance therapy
  • No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • No prior adjuvant oxaliplatin
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy

  • Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

  • Radiotherapy

  • See Chemotherapy
  • More than 4 months since prior radiotherapy
  • No prior radiotherapy to > 25% of bone marrow
  • No prior radiotherapy to sole site of measurable disease unless there is radiologically confirmed progression of the irradiated tumor
  • No concurrent radiotherapy

  • Surgery

  • More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery or trauma and recovered
  • No concurrent surgery

  • Other

  • More than 2 weeks since prior and no concurrent thrombolytic agents


  • Anticoagulation therapy with warfarin or low molecular weight heparin is allowed provided the following criteria are met:


  • At least 2 weeks at a stable dose
  • INR 2-3
  • No active bleeding or pathologic condition that confers a high risk of bleeding (e.g., tumor involving major vessels or known varices)
  • No recent or concurrent participation in another study of experimental drugs

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

  • STUDY_CHAIR: George P. Kim, MD, Mayo Clinic

Publications

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • Kim GP, Alberts SR, Oberg AL, et al.: Phase II trial of bevacizumab, gemcitabine, and oxaliplatin in patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. [Abstract] American Society of Clinical Oncology 2007 Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium, 19 -21 January 2007, Orlando, Florida A-169, 2007.