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Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention for Worry, Uncertainty, and Insomnia for Cancer Survivors


2011-08


2014-09


2014-09


33

Study Overview

Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention for Worry, Uncertainty, and Insomnia for Cancer Survivors

This randomized clinical trial studies a cognitive-behavioral intervention to treat worry, uncertainty, and insomnia in cancer survivors. Counseling may reduce anxiety and insomnia as well as improve the well-being and quality of life of cancer survivors. This study also explores the neuro-immunologic correlates of anxiety and insomnia.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To complete a randomized pilot trial of a cognitive-behavioral anxiety-insomnia intervention to determine the impact of this intervention on patient worry, intolerance of uncertainty, and sleep efficiency. II. Explore the underlying endocrine and immune mechanisms responsible for a specific symptom cluster (anxiety-insomnia-depression-pain-fatigue) observed among advanced cancer patients. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. ARM I: Patients wear a wrist actigraph, collect saliva samples, and complete a sleep diary and worry record daily in weeks 1 and 5. Patients also receive education on the components of anxiety (physical cognitive, and behavioral) and practice relaxation techniques and behavioral sleep strategies in weeks 2-5. Blood draw is optional. ARM II: Patients wear a wrist actigraph, collect saliva samples, and complete a sleep diary and worry record daily in weeks 1 and 5. Blood draw is also optional. This is a wait-list control arm, so patients in this arm, after a six-week period of treatment as usual with their oncologist, then receive the intervention.

  • Anxiety Disorder
  • Worry
  • Uncertainty
  • Sleep Disorders
  • Insomnia
  • Fatigue
  • Pain
  • Depression
  • Cognitive-behavioral Therapy
  • Psychological Intervention
  • Esophageal Cancer
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Leukemia
  • Lung Cancer
  • Multiple Myeloma
  • Ovarian Neoplasm
  • Stage III or IV Cervical or Uterine Cancer
  • Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV Breast Cancer
  • Glioblastoma Multiforme
  • Relapsed Lymphoma
  • Stage III or IV Colorectal Cancer
  • Stage IIIC or IV Melanoma
  • BEHAVIORAL: Cognitive-behavioral therapy for worry, uncertainty & insomnia
  • OSU-09096
  • NCI-2012-02879 (REGISTRY Identifier) (REGISTRY: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2013-03-13  

N/A  

2017-04-04  

2013-08-21  

N/A  

2017-04-05  

2013-08-28  

N/A  

2017-04  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Supportive Care


Allocation:
Randomized


Interventional Model:
Parallel


Masking:
None


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Arm I (CBT for worry, uncertainty & insomnia)

Patients wear a wrist actigraph and complete a sleep diary and worry record daily in weeks 1 and 5. Patients participate in a Behavioral Intervention (cognitive-behavioral therapy) in which they receive education on the components of anxiety (physical cog

BEHAVIORAL: Cognitive-behavioral therapy for worry, uncertainty & insomnia

  • This intervention involves teaching the participant in-person strategies for managing worry, uncertainty, and insomnia and involves home practice.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Arm II (wait-list control)

Patients wear a wrist actigraph and complete a sleep diary and worry record daily in weeks 1 and 5. This is a wait-list comparison, so after six weeks, patients in the control group complete the behavioral (cognitive-behavioral therapy)intervention for wo

BEHAVIORAL: Cognitive-behavioral therapy for worry, uncertainty & insomnia

  • This intervention involves teaching the participant in-person strategies for managing worry, uncertainty, and insomnia and involves home practice.
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Changes in worry on the Penn State Worry QuestionnaireA linear mixed model will be used to evaluate the change from pre to post on the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. The model will include group (treatment vs. control), time (pre vs. post), and group-time interaction effects. If the outcome measure is not normally distributed with equal variance across groups, then the outcomes will be log transformed in order to meet these assumptions for the mixed models.From baseline to 6 weeks
Changes in sleep efficiency on the Insomnia Severity IndexA linear mixed model will be used to evaluate the change from pre to post on the Insomnia Severity Index. The model will include group (treatment vs. control), time (pre vs. post), and group-time interaction effects. If the outcome measure is not normally distributed with equal variance across groups, then this outcome will be log transformed in order to meet these assumptions for the mixed models.From baseline to 6 weeks
Changes in intolerance of uncertainty on the Intolerance of Uncertainty ScaleA linear mixed model will be used to evaluate the change from pre to post on the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale . The model will include group (treatment vs. control), time (pre vs. post), and group-time interaction effects. If the outcome measure is not normally distributed with equal variance across groups, then the outcome will be log transformed in order to meet these assumptions for the mixed models.From baseline to 6 weeks
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
Levels of cortisolThis is an exploratory hypothesis. We are using only baseline data to estimate the correlation between the continuous anxiety scale (STAI scores range from 20 - 80) and plasma and serum cortisol.Baseline
Levels of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokinesThis is an exploratory hypothesis. We are using only baseline data to estimate the correlation between the continuous anxiety scale (STAI scores range from 20 - 80) and pro and anti inflammatory cytokines.Baseline
Levels of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC)This is an exploratory hypothesis. We are using only baseline data to estimate the correlation between the continuous anxiety scale (STAI scores range from 20 - 80) and myeloid-derived suppressor values.Baseline

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
18 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • lung cancer
  • stage III or IV colorectal cancer
  • pancreatic cancer
  • esophageal cancer
  • multiple myeloma
  • leukemia
  • stage IIIC and IV melanoma
  • ovarian cancer
  • stage III & IV cervical cancer
  • stage III & IV uterine cancer
  • stage IIIB, IIIC, and IV breast cancer
  • glioblastoma multiforme
  • early relapse (< 1 year) lymphoma

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • co-morbid immunologic disease (i.e. rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus)
  • neurologic disease (i.e. multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's, Alzheimer's) that would affect neuro-immune assessment or completion of study questionnaires
  • mania (if patient has bipolar disorder)
  • active substance abuse disorders such as alcohol dependence and cocaine abuse will also be excluded

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

  • American Cancer Society, Inc.
  • Lance Armstrong Foundation

  • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Sharla Wells-Di Gregorio, Ph.D., Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Publications

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

No publications available